Arcturus wrote: ↑Fri May 04, 2018 12:57 pm
May I suggest as well, GoodBoy, for any scientists or philosophers to contribute to this question from the angle of Karl Popper's falsification approach for scientific inquiry?
I don't know much about Karl Popper, but I can tell you that the way that I taught people on my mission to find truth (pray and if you feel good, that is God telling you the church is true) breaks lots of rules for the scientific method, which is our best known and tested way to find truth.
Here are some rules/parts of the scientific method or scientific inquiry that helps scientists avoid false positives.
1.
You have to compare against a control. Do adherents of other religions prove the truthfulness of their own religions via their feelings? Yes they do. That means this particular methodology for finding truth doesn't work.
2.
Can you disprove it? If I pray and ask God if the church is NOT true do I feel good? I've tried this and yes, I feel "the spirit" when I do this.
3.
You have to avoid biases including your own. Starting with the conclusion and only focusing on evidence that supports your conclusion and discarding all evidence that refutes your conclusion is not how you find truth. Apologists are terrible offenders of this one.
4.
You have to be aware of potentially confounding variables and account for these in your experiments. This includes the placebo affect.
5.
Correlation doesn't prove causation. Just because you did A and B happened, doesn't mean A caused B. Just because you got better after getting a priesthood blessing doesn't mean that the blessing made you better.
6.
Anecdotes and testimonials aren't proof. Natural variability and the effects of lurking variables may be responsible. Testimony meeting is about stating "I'm a member of your tribe! And an awesome member at that!" I can find 100 times more people that "know" Islam is true than Mormonism is true. It doesn't mean Islam is true either.
7.
You can't prove a negative. Especially if they keep moving the target whenever you present any contrary evidence.
For example, I can't prove that the flying spaghetti monster doesn't exist on the far side of the moon.
Always been the good kid, but I wanted to know more, and to find and test truth.